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Volume Statistics

The Volume Statistics tool calculates grayscale-based statistics for the active volume dataset and generates a histogram of pixel intensities. Statistics can be filtered by mask regions and computed for individual slices or the entire volume.

Accessing the Tool

  1. Navigate to the Measure tab in the ribbon
  2. Click the Volume Statistics button in the Statistics section

Overview

Calculate grayscale-based statistics for the active volume dataset and generate a histogram of pixel intensities, with an option to filter data by selecting corresponding masks.

Prerequisites

An active volume dataset must be loaded in the project. Mask-based filtering requires at least one mask object.


User Interface

Description

Displays: "Calculate grayscale-based statistics for the active volume dataset and generate a histogram of pixel intensities, with an option to filter data by selecting corresponding masks."

Options

ControlDescription
TargetSelect the data source for statistics calculation
SliceChoose which slice(s) to analyze

Target Options

OptionDescription
Active volumeCalculate statistics for all pixels in the active volume dataset
Active maskCalculate statistics for pixels within the active mask only
Visible masksCalculate statistics for pixels within the union of all visible masks

Slice Options

OptionDescription
Current sagittal sliceAnalyze only the current sagittal slice
Current coronal sliceAnalyze only the current coronal slice
Current axial sliceAnalyze only the current axial slice
All slicesAnalyze the entire volume (default)

Histogram Display

ControlDescription
Y-axisLinear or Logarithmic scale for the frequency axis
Graph typeBar, Line, or Filled line visualization style
Number of binsNumber of histogram bins (range: 10–100,000, default: 128)

Information Table

Displays context about the analysis:

FieldDescription
VolumeName of the active volume dataset
MaskName of the mask (if mask filtering is used)
SliceWhich slice or "All slices"

Whole Volume Statistics Table

Displays calculated statistics for the analyzed region:

StatisticDescription
MeanAverage intensity value
MedianMiddle value when intensities are sorted
Standard DeviationMeasure of intensity variation
VarianceSquare of standard deviation
MinimumLowest intensity value
MaximumHighest intensity value
SumTotal of all intensity values
Voxel CountNumber of voxels analyzed
SkewnessMeasure of distribution asymmetry
KurtosisMeasure of distribution tail weight

Per-Mask Statistics Table

When Visible masks target is selected, an additional table shows statistics for each individual visible mask separately.


Workflow

Basic Statistics Calculation

  1. Ensure a volume dataset is active
  2. Open the Volume Statistics tool
  3. Select Active volume as the target
  4. Choose All slices to analyze the complete volume
  5. Statistics are calculated and displayed automatically
  6. The histogram updates to show the intensity distribution

Masked Region Statistics

  1. Create or activate a mask covering the region of interest
  2. Open the Volume Statistics tool
  3. Select Active mask or Visible masks as the target
  4. Statistics are calculated only for voxels within the mask

Slice-Specific Statistics

  1. Navigate to the slice of interest
  2. Open the Volume Statistics tool
  3. Select the corresponding slice option
  4. Statistics reflect only that slice's pixel values

Export

Click the Export... button to save results. Export options include:

  • CSV file: Tabular statistics data
  • PDF Report: Formatted report with statistics, histogram, and optional snapshots

The PDF report includes:

  • Analysis settings (target, slice, histogram options)
  • Information table
  • Statistics table
  • Histogram visualization
  • Histogram data table

Use Cases

Image Quality Assessment

Analyze mean, standard deviation, and histogram shape to assess image quality and noise levels.

Tissue Characterization

Compare statistics across different masked regions to characterize tissue types.

Threshold Determination

Use histogram visualization and statistics to determine appropriate segmentation thresholds.

Comparative Analysis

Compare statistics between different volumes or time points for longitudinal studies.