Slice Views
The Slice Views section of the View tab controls display options for the three orthogonal 2D views: Right/Sagittal, Front/Coronal, and Top/Axial. These tools help navigate volumetric data and correlate positions across views.
3D Contours
Display intersection contours where 3D objects cross the current slice plane. Contours provide visual correlation between 3D geometry and 2D slices.
Enabling Contours
Click 3D Contours to access the dropdown menu:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Mask(s) Preview | Show contours for mask 3D preview surfaces |
| Surface(s) | Show contours for imported or generated surface models |
| Volume Mesh(es) | Show contours for volume mesh objects |
Each option toggles visibility for all objects of that type. The contour color matches the object's assigned color.
Use Cases
- Verify mask boundaries align with anatomical structures
- Check surface model accuracy against the original image data
- Validate volume mesh positioning
Contours update automatically as you scroll through slices, providing real-time feedback on object placement.
Crosshair
The crosshair displays reference lines indicating the position of the other two orthogonal slice planes. It helps maintain spatial orientation when navigating through the volume.
Enabling the Crosshair
Click Crosshair in the ribbon to toggle visibility. When enabled, colored lines appear in each slice view:
- The lines represent the intersection of the perpendicular slice planes
- Colors correspond to the slice view colors (typically red, green, blue for Right/Sagittal, Front/Coronal, Top/Axial)
Setting the Crosshair Position
| Action | Method |
|---|---|
| Click to set position | Press the middle mouse button in any slice view or the 3D view |
| Dynamic positioning | Hold Alt and move the mouse in a slice view |
When you set a new crosshair position, all slice views update to show the corresponding location.
Crosshair in 3D View
The crosshair also appears in the 3D view as three intersecting planes or lines (depending on slice plane visibility settings), showing the current position within the volume.
Use the crosshair to quickly navigate to a point of interest. Click on a feature in one view, and the other views will display the corresponding slices.
Workflow: Navigating to a Specific Anatomical Location
- Open the View tab and enable Crosshair in the Slice Views section
- Navigate to any slice view where you can see the structure of interest
- Press the middle mouse button on the structure
- The crosshair jumps to that location and all slice views update to show the corresponding position
- The 3D view (if visible) also updates to show the crosshair intersection
Workflow: Dynamic Crosshair Navigation
- Enable Crosshair from the View tab
- Hold the Alt key on your keyboard
- Move the mouse over any slice view
- The crosshair follows the mouse cursor in real-time
- All views update continuously, allowing you to explore the volume interactively
- Release Alt to stop dynamic navigation
Window/Level
Window/Level opens a dedicated control panel for adjusting image contrast and brightness. These settings control how intensity values are mapped to the visible grayscale or color range.
Understanding Window and Level
- Level – The center intensity value of the display range
- Window – The width of the intensity range around the level
Intensities below (Level - Window/2) appear as the minimum display value (typically black).
Intensities above (Level + Window/2) appear as the maximum display value (typically white).
Window/Level Controls
The panel provides:
| Control | Function |
|---|---|
| Preset dropdown | Select common window/level combinations |
| Window slider | Adjust the intensity range width |
| Level slider | Adjust the center intensity |
| Min/Max inputs | Directly set the range boundaries |
| Auto | Calculate optimal values from image content |
| Full Range | Display the complete intensity range |
Lookup Tables
Select a lookup table (color map) to change how intensities are rendered:
- Grayscale – Standard black-to-white mapping
- Inverted – White-to-black mapping
- Color maps – Apply false-color visualization (e.g., thermal, rainbow)
Lookup tables help highlight specific intensity ranges or improve visibility of certain structures.
Interactive Adjustment
When the Window/Level panel is open, you can adjust values interactively in the slice views:
- Drag horizontally to adjust window width
- Drag vertically to adjust level
This provides immediate visual feedback as you tune the display.
Window/level settings affect visualization only. The underlying image data remains unchanged.
Workflow: Optimizing Window/Level for CT Bone Visualization
- Open the View tab and click Window/Level in the Slice Views section
- The Window/Level Controls panel opens
- From the Presets dropdown, select Bones (Level: 500, Window: 1000)
- The slice views update immediately to show bone structures with optimal contrast
- Fine-tune using the sliders if needed
Workflow: Setting Custom Window/Level Values
- Open Window/Level from the View tab
- Use the histogram sliders to set the minimum and maximum intensity values
- Alternatively, enter values directly in the Min and Max input fields
- Click Auto to calculate optimal values based on image content
- Click Full Range to display the entire intensity range
Workflow: Applying a Color Lookup Table
- Open Window/Level from the View tab
- In the Lookup table section, click to expand the color map options
- Select a color map (e.g., thermal, rainbow, or custom)
- The slice views display intensities using the selected color mapping
- This is useful for highlighting specific intensity ranges or visualizing gradients
Common Window/Level Presets
The following presets are available for CT data:
| Preset | Level | Window | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bones | 500 | 1000 | Skeletal structures |
| Lung | -200 | 500 | Pulmonary tissue |
| Liver | 30 | 400 | Abdominal organs |
| Blood | 100 | 600 | Vascular structures |
| Fat | -130 | 200 | Adipose tissue |
| Air | -700 | 600 | Airways and cavities |
Voxel Information
When Voxel Information is enabled, the status bar displays real-time data about the voxel under the mouse cursor:
| Information | Description |
|---|---|
| Position | X, Y, Z coordinates in physical units (typically mm) |
| Index | Voxel indices in the volume grid (i, j, k) |
| Value | Intensity or grayvalue at the cursor location |
Enabling Voxel Information
Click Voxel Information in the ribbon to toggle. When enabled:
- Move the mouse over any slice view
- The status bar updates continuously with current voxel data
- Data clears when the mouse leaves the slice view or when the feature is disabled
Use Cases
- Verify intensity values for thresholding decisions
- Check spatial coordinates for measurement validation
- Inspect data quality in specific regions
Combine Voxel Information with the crosshair to identify exact positions across all three orthogonal views.
Link Slice Views
Link Slice Views synchronizes camera operations across all three slice views. When enabled, panning or zooming in one view applies the same transformation to the others.
Behavior When Enabled
| Action | Result |
|---|---|
| Zoom in one view | All views zoom by the same factor |
| Pan in one view | All views pan by the same offset |
| Reset any view | All views reset together |
Behavior When Disabled
Each slice view operates independently. Zooming or panning affects only the active view.
When to Use
- Enable when comparing features at the same scale across views
- Enable when maintaining consistent magnification is important
- Disable when you need different zoom levels for each view
- Disable when focusing on one view while keeping others at overview scale
Linked views share camera state but not slice position. Use the crosshair to synchronize slice positions.
Slice Navigation
Although not in the Slice Views ribbon section, slice navigation is essential for 2D work:
| Action | Method |
|---|---|
| Scroll through slices | Mouse wheel in a slice view |
| Jump to specific slice | Use crosshair or slice slider (if visible) |
| Reset to center | Reset Slice Views in the Camera section |
Related Topics
- View Tab Overview – Complete View tab reference
- Layouts – Workspace arrangement options
- Camera – View reset and camera controls